Peru

Peru’s capital is Lima, a vibrant coastal city known for its rich history, colonial architecture, and world-renowned culinary scene. As the country’s cultural and economic hub, Lima offers a mix of modern city life and historical treasures, including museums, art galleries, and ancient ruins like Huaca Pucllana. It’s also the perfect place to explore Peru’s famous cuisine, from fresh ceviche to fusion dishes that blend traditional and contemporary flavors.

Peru is generally safe for travelers, especially in popular tourist areas like Cusco, Lima, and the Sacred Valley. However, it’s essential to exercise standard travel precautions. Be mindful of pickpockets in larger cities, especially in crowded markets and public transportation. When exploring remote areas or trekking, going with a group or a reputable guide is recommended. Keep your belongings secure, avoid displaying valuables, and stay informed about local advice for a smooth and enjoyable trip.

The official language of Peru is Spanish, which is spoken by most of the population. In addition, Peru recognizes several indigenous languages, with Quechua and Aymara being the most widely spoken, especially in the Andean and highland regions. In major tourist areas like Cusco and Lima, English is commonly spoken in hotels, restaurants, and by tour operators, making it easier for travelers to communicate.

Peru has a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and ancient history. It is home to the iconic Machu Picchu, one of the World’s New Seven Wonders, and the majestic Andes mountains. Peru is also famous for its diverse ecosystems, including the lush Amazon rainforest and the breathtaking coastline. Additionally, Peru boasts a vibrant culinary scene, with dishes like ceviche and lomo saltado, earning it a reputation as one of the top food destinations in the world.

Peru’s currency is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). It is commonly represented by the symbol S/. Soles are available in both coins and banknotes, and you can easily exchange foreign currency at banks, exchange offices, or withdraw from ATMs throughout the country. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in major cities, but carrying cash is a good idea, especially when traveling to more rural areas.

Yes, you can intern during your gap year in Peru through programs like the Microfinance Internship based in Cusco. This internship allows you to support local communities by helping small business owners access and manage micro-loans. You’ll gain hands-on experience in financial education, community outreach, and administrative work. It’s a great opportunity to build practical skills while contributing to sustainable economic growth in rural areas.

You can take a gap year in Peru at any time of the year, as programs run year-round. Each season offers something unique. May to September brings drier weather ideal for exploring the Andes, while the rest of the year offers lush landscapes and fewer tourists. Regardless of when you go, you’ll be able to engage in meaningful work and experience the rich culture, history, and natural beauty that Peru has to offer.